新冠肺炎疫情相关的报道涉及大量隐喻。一些学者从批评隐喻分析的视角对与新冠肺炎疫情相关的报道进行概念隐喻研究,旨在揭示其背后的意识形态。本文细致梳理了国内外学者在新冠肺炎疫情方面所进行的隐喻研究。研究发现,目前,在批评隐喻分析的视角下,新冠肺炎疫情的隐喻研究缺乏历时分析。 Reports related to COVID-19 involve a large number of metaphors. Some scholars have conducted conceptual metaphor studies on reports related to COVID-19 from the perspective of critical meta-phor analysis, aiming to reveal the underlying ideology. This paper presents a detailed review of the metaphorical studies on the COVID-19 by domestic and foreign scholars. It is found that, at present, studies related to COVID-19 based on critical metaphor analysis lack the diachronic analysis.
Reports related to COVID-19 involve a large number of metaphors. Some scholars have conducted conceptual metaphor studies on reports related to COVID-19 from the perspective of critical metaphor analysis, aiming to reveal the underlying ideology. This paper presents a detailed review of the metaphorical studies on the COVID-19 by domestic and foreign scholars. It is found that, at present, studies related to COVID-19 based on critical metaphor analysis lack the diachronic analysis.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
1. 引言
莱考夫(Lakoff)和约翰逊(Johnson)两人发表的Metaphors We Live by (《我们赖以生存的隐喻》)一书系统阐述了隐喻的认知功能。在莱考夫(Lakoff)和约翰逊(Johnson)看来,隐喻不是一种修辞现象,而是一种思维方式,它无处不在,无时不有 [
1
] 。因此,《我们赖以生存的隐喻》一书的出版标志着隐喻的认知转向。之后,大量不同学科背景的学者争先恐后地从各个方面对隐喻展开了研究。批评话语分析学者也将批评话语分析和隐喻结合起来研究,批评隐喻分析应运而生,目的在于通过隐喻分析揭示语言使用者潜在的(或无意识)意图。新冠肺炎疫情爆发,给人们的生活和工作带来了很大的影响。各大新闻媒体都对疫情进行了集中报道,这些报道中涉及大量隐喻。新闻报道是人民了解重要信息的渠道之一,而隐喻传递着说话者的意识形态。因此,新闻报道中隐喻的使用及其在新闻报道中的功能具有一定的研究价值。
张小玲. 批评隐喻分析视角下关于新冠的概念隐喻研究Conceptual Metaphor Research on COVID-19 from the Perspective of Critical Metaphor Analysis[J]. 现代语言学, 2024, 12(02): 1086-1094. https://doi.org/10.12677/ML.2024.122146
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