去碳化在未来的能源系统中发挥着重要的作用,以减少温室气体排放,建立零碳社会。氢气被认为是一种有前途的二次能源(能源载体),可以有效地转换、储存和利用,从而为未来的应用带来广泛的可能性。氢气储存是实现清洁和可持续氢气经济需要解决的关键问题。本文介绍了多种氢气不同类型的氢气储存技术,讨论了它们的特点,并列举了国内外相关研究人员的储氢研究进展和成果,最后介绍了氢气在多个领域中的应用方式,近年来对交通运输行业的重要贡献,展示了氢气的使用前景和价值。 Decarbonization is crucial to the development of a zero-carbon society and a future energy system that reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Since hydrogen can be effectively transformed, stored, and used, it is regarded as a promising secondary energy source (energy carrier) with a wide range of potential uses. The two main problems that must be solved to create a clean and sustainable hydrogen economy is hydrogen storage. This paper introduces a variety of different types of hydrogen storage technologies, discusses their characteristics, and lists the research progress and achievements of hydrogen storage by relevant researchers at home and abroad. Finally, it introduces the application of hydrogen in many fields. In recent years, it has made important contributions to the transportation industry, showing the prospect and value of hydrogen.
Decarbonization is crucial to the development of a zero-carbon society and a future energy system that reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Since hydrogen can be effectively transformed, stored, and used, it is regarded as a promising secondary energy source (energy carrier) with a wide range of potential uses. The two main problems that must be solved to create a clean and sustainable hydrogen economy is hydrogen storage. This paper introduces a variety of different types of hydrogen storage technologies, discusses their characteristics, and lists the research progress and achievements of hydrogen storage by relevant researchers at home and abroad. Finally, it introduces the application of hydrogen in many fields. In recent years, it has made important contributions to the transportation industry, showing the prospect and value of hydrogen.
在全球范围内,多家企业参与到管道拖车运送气态氢的应用中。空气产品公司(Air Products and Chemical Inc.)可能是牵头公司,与美国交通部(DOT)和欧洲城市氢运输(HyTEC)项目合作,参与了复合材料管拖车的开发和验证项目ILJIN HYSOLUS是现代Nexo的氢气罐的执行供应商,其IV型氢气管拖车已获得全球认证。川崎集团在日本新能源产业技术综合开发机构NEDO的支持下,开发了日本第一辆带有III型复合气瓶的氢气管拖车,能在45Mpa的压力下运行 [
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谭 凯,徐 义,高彩霞,张 杰,李昌胜,杨 拓. 氢气储存及应用的发展现状Development Status of Hydrogen Storage and Application[J]. 电力与能源进展, 2023, 11(04): 124-137. https://doi.org/10.12677/AEPE.2023.114015
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