据流行病学统计,冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(CAD)是全球最主要死亡原因之一,虽然裸金属支架(BMS)和药物洗脱支架(DES)等医学方式干预大大降低了其死亡率,但支架后再狭窄(ISR)发生率仍居高不下,降低不良心血管事件发生率面临着严峻挑战。经研究发现,中医痰瘀互结理论与支架后再狭窄(ISR)形成过程密切相关。中医认为,百病皆由痰作祟,支架内再狭窄患者多痰多瘀,瘀血、痰浊等有形实邪阻滞脉管,导致“不通则痛”是致病关键。本文立足于中医痰瘀理论,探究经方有效成份与PCI术后再狭窄病理机制的联系,旨在为支架内再狭窄治疗提供新思路。 According to epidemiological statistics, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Although medical interventions such as bare metal stent (BMS) and drug-eluting stent (DES) have greatly reduced its mortality, the incidence of poststent restenosis (ISR) is still high and reducing the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events is facing severe challenges. Studies have found that the theory of sputum and stasis interconnection in Chinese medicine is closely related to the formation process of restenosis (ISR) after stents. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that all diseases are caused by phlegm, and stent restenosis patients have more phlegm and stasis, blood stasis, phlegm turbidity and other tangible real evil block blood vessels, making stagnation leading to pain the key to pathogenesis. This paper based on the theory of sputum stasis in traditional Chinese medicine, explores the connection between the effective ingredients of Traditional Chinese medicine prescription and the pathological mechanism of restenosis after PCI surgery, aiming to provide new ideas for the treatment of stenosis in stents.
痰瘀互结理论,支架内再狭窄,病因病机,中医药干预, Sputum and Stasis Interknotation Theory
In-Stent Restenosis
Etiology
Traditional Chinese Medicine Intervention
摘要
According to epidemiological statistics, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Although medical interventions such as bare metal stent (BMS) and drug-eluting stent (DES) have greatly reduced its mortality, the incidence of poststent restenosis (ISR) is still high and reducing the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events is facing severe challenges. Studies have found that the theory of sputum and stasis interconnection in Chinese medicine is closely related to the formation process of restenosis (ISR) after stents. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that all diseases are caused by phlegm, and stent restenosis patients have more phlegm and stasis, blood stasis, phlegm turbidity and other tangible real evil block blood vessels, making stagnation leading to pain the key to pathogenesis. This paper based on the theory of sputum stasis in traditional Chinese medicine, explores the connection between the effective ingredients of Traditional Chinese medicine prescription and the pathological mechanism of restenosis after PCI surgery, aiming to provide new ideas for the treatment of stenosis in stents.
Keywords:Sputum and Stasis Interknotation Theory, In-Stent Restenosis, Etiology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Intervention
祝瑞芳,张明玺. 基于痰瘀理论辨治冠状动脉支架内再狭窄之思路探析Analysis of the Idea of Identifying and Treating Restenosis in Coronary Stent Based on Sputum Stasis Theory[J]. 中医学, 2023, 12(06): 1517-1522. https://doi.org/10.12677/TCM.2023.126225
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