在现代社会中,肥胖率和2型糖尿病的患病率都飞速增长,因此这两种病症的发病原因得到了广泛的关注。经过许多实验研究发现,胰岛素抵抗是引发这类疾病的一个重要原因,同时也是加重病症的因素之一。为从源头上减少肥胖、2型糖尿病等疾病的发病率,引起胰岛素抵抗的各种影响因素就成为了研究热点。本文综述了多种与胰岛素抵抗相关的因素,包括运动、维生素D、昼夜节律等,能够为开发治疗胰岛素抵抗的药物起到参考作用,也可为在日常生活中如何预防胰岛素抵抗指明方向。 In modern society, the prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes is increasing rapidly, so the causes of these two diseases have received extensive attention. After many experimental studies, it has been found that insulin resistance is an important cause of these diseases, and it is also one of the factors that aggravate the disease. In order to reduce the incidence of obesity, type 2 diabetes and other diseases from the source, various factors that cause insulin resistance have become the focus of research. This article reviews a variety of factors related to insulin resistance, including exercise, vitamin D, circadian rhythm, etc., which can serve as a reference for the development of drugs for the treatment of insulin resistance, and can also point out how to prevent insulin resistance in daily life.
胰岛素抵抗,运动,维生素D,昼夜节律, Insulin Resistance
Exercise
Vitamin D
Circadian Rhythm
摘要
Received: Mar. 31st, 2022; accepted: Apr. 29th, 2022; published: May 6th, 2022
ABSTRACT
In modern society, the prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes is increasing rapidly, so the causes of these two diseases have received extensive attention. After many experimental studies, it has been found that insulin resistance is an important cause of these diseases, and it is also one of the factors that aggravate the disease. In order to reduce the incidence of obesity, type 2 diabetes and other diseases from the source, various factors that cause insulin resistance have become the focus of research. This article reviews a variety of factors related to insulin resistance, including exercise, vitamin D, circadian rhythm, etc., which can serve as a reference for the development of drugs for the treatment of insulin resistance, and can also point out how to prevent insulin resistance in daily life.
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