自然界的植物内生菌种类繁多,在植物的生长发育中促进营养元素吸收、植物激素的产生,并且有抗盐、抗金属等非生物胁迫的作用。同时植物内生菌能够对病原体产生拮抗作用,有望成为新型的生物防治剂,在农业生产和环境保护等领域起到重要作用。本文将对近年来植物内生菌的分离及生物防治作用研究加以综述,对植物内生菌的发展趋势做出展望。 There are many kinds of plant endophytes in nature. They promote the absorption of nutrient elements and the production of plant hormones in the growth and development of plants, and have the effect of resisting salt, metal and other abiotic stresses. At the same time, plant endophytes can antagonize pathogens, which are expected to become a new biological control agent and play an important role in the fields of agricultural production and environmental protection. In this paper, the isolation and biological control of plant endophytes in recent years will be reviewed, and the development trend of plant endophytes will be prospected.
植物内生菌,促生长,非生物胁迫,生物防治, Plant Endophytes
Promote Growth
Abiotic Stress
Biological Control
摘要
There are many kinds of plant endophytes in nature. They promote the absorption of nutrient elements and the production of plant hormones in the growth and development of plants, and have the effect of resisting salt, metal and other abiotic stresses. At the same time, plant endophytes can antagonize pathogens, which are expected to become a new biological control agent and play an important role in the fields of agricultural production and environmental protection. In this paper, the isolation and biological control of plant endophytes in recent years will be reviewed, and the development trend of plant endophytes will be prospected.
Keywords:Plant Endophytes, Promote Growth, Abiotic Stress, Biological Control
张 梅,周小菲,徐桂雯,周芳美. 植物内生菌的生物防治作用研究进展Advances in Biocontrol of Plant Endophytes[J]. 药物资讯, 2022, 11(02): 77-83. https://doi.org/10.12677/PI.2022.112010
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