随着核能工业的发展,产生大量的含铀工业废水,若不经过降浓处理而直接排放在周围环境中,将会对生态环境和人类健康造成极大的威胁。无机矿物因其较大的比表面积、表面丰富的官能团、和成本较低的特点,是吸附法处理废水应用中作为固体吸附剂的高潜力材料之一。在本论文中,以无机矿物入手,综述了近年来无机矿物用于铀酰离子的吸附研究,以期为相关研究工作者提供参考。 With the development of the nuclear energy industry, a large amount of uranium-containing in-dustrial wastewater is produced. If it is directly discharged into the surrounding environment without undergoing concentration reduction treatment, it will pose a great threat to the ecological environment and human health. Inorganic minerals are one of the high potential materials used as solid adsorbents in the application of adsorption method for wastewater treatment due to their large specific surface area, abundant functional groups on the surface, and low cost. In this paper, the studies on the adsorption of uranyl ions by inorganic minerals in recent years are reviewed, in order to provide reference for related researchers.
铀离子,无机矿物,吸附法, Uranium Ion
Inorganic Mineral
Adsorption Method
摘要
With the development of the nuclear energy industry, a large amount of uranium-containing industrial wastewater is produced. If it is directly discharged into the surrounding environment without undergoing concentration reduction treatment, it will pose a great threat to the ecological environment and human health. Inorganic minerals are one of the high potential materials used as solid adsorbents in the application of adsorption method for wastewater treatment due to their large specific surface area, abundant functional groups on the surface, and low cost. In this paper, the studies on the adsorption of uranyl ions by inorganic minerals in recent years are reviewed, in order to provide reference for related researchers.
陈 磊,刘 朋,邓 苗. 无机矿物对铀离子的吸附研究进展Research Progress on the Adsorption of Uranium Ions by Inorganic Minerals[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2021, 11(03): 604-608. https://doi.org/10.12677/AEP.2021.113067
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