目的:建立稳定表达Δ42PD1的293T细胞系,并探索其对AKT,NF-κB和Erk1/2磷酸化的影响。方法:分别将含有人PD1和Δ42PD1基因的真核表达质粒稳定转染293T细胞,用流式细胞术筛选稳定细胞系,用RT-PCR和Western blot进一步鉴定目基因的表达。将稳定细胞系分别于PBMCs进行孵育,以激活Δ42PD1和PD1,用流式细胞术检测细胞内AKT,NF-κB和Erk1/2的磷酸化水平。结果:通过流式细胞术筛选出稳定表达PD1和Δ42PD1的293T细胞系,RT-PCR和Western blot确认了目的基因的表达。与PBMC混合孵育后,293T细胞内AKT的磷酸化水平被Δ42PD1或PD1显著抑制,而NF-κB和Erk1/2的磷酸化水平没有显著变化。结论:本研究发现Δ42PD1与PD1的功能类似,可能是一种重要的抑制性免疫调节受体。 Objective: To establish Δ42PD1-expressing stable 293T cell line and explore the effect of Δ42PD1 on phosphorylation of AKT, NF-κB and Erk1/2. Methods: The human PD1- and Δ42PD1-carrying eukaryotic expression plasmids were stably transfected into 293T cells respectively. Stable cell lines were screened using flow cytometry, and confirmed by RT-PCR and Western blot. The cell lines were co-cultured with PBMC to activate PD1 and Δ42PD1, and then analyzed the phosphorylation of AKT, NF-κB and Erk1/2 via flow cytometry. Results: We obtained PD1- and Δ42PD1-stably expressing 293T cell lines by flow cytometry. The expression of genes of interest was confirmed by RT-PCR and Western blot. After co-culture with PBMC, phosphorylation of AKT but not NF-κB or Erk1/2 in 293T cells was significantly inhibited by Δ42PD1 or PD1. Conclusion: The present study found that functionally similar to PD1, Δ42PD1 could be an important inhibitory immune-regula- tory receptor.
取健康人外周血10 mL抗凝血加入到50 mL离心管中,加入10 mL PBS混匀;各取5 mL Ficoll溶液加入到2个15 mL离心管中,取10 mL血液加入到Ficoll上层,800g离心20 min;吸取PBMC至新的离心管中,14 mL 1640培养基洗涤细胞2次;5 mL培养基重悬细胞,计数后备用。
程 林,唐 娴,曹廷智,徐六妹,彭巧丽,何 云,王 辉. Δ42PD1稳定表达细胞系的建立及其功能的初步研究Generation of Δ42PD1-Expressing Stable Cell line and Preliminary Research on the Function Thereof[J]. 免疫学研究, 2016, 04(01): 1-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/IS.2016.41001
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