Figure 1. Literature selection process and results--图1. 文献筛选流程及结果--2.2. 文献纳入与排除标准
① 研究内容为孕期抑郁症发病危险因素;② 研究类型为随机抽样的横断面研究;③ 发表时间建库至2023年5月31日国内外公开发表的文献,且涉及孕期的危险因素;④ 研究结果中提供或者可以换算成OR值、95%可信区间(CI)的数据;⑤ 孕期抑郁症诊断标准明确,经过抑郁筛查为阳性的孕妇,发病比例及病例来源不限。
① 重复发表的文献;② 非中文或英文的文献;③ 综述类文献;④ 基本数据不完整及失访过多的研究;并对每篇文献进行质量评价,对数据无法利用、质量较差、非随机抽样试验的文献进行剔除。
2.3. 文献筛选、数据提取及质量评价
通过阅读文题、剔除重复、阅读摘要剔除相关性差且研究质量不高的文献,最后筛选出符合纳入标准的文献。再由2名研究者采用美国卫生保健质量和研究机构(agency for healthcare research and quality, AHRQ)
[6]
,的横断面研究评分标准来评价。该量表共11个条目,满分为11分,≤ 3分为低质量文献。本研究中,若总分 ≥ 4分,则该文献可被纳入Meta分析。
Figure 11. Forest plot of family economic income after Fan Changjia and Cheng Qiurong are excluded--图11. 剔除樊长佳和程秋蓉后家庭经济收入的森林图--Figure 12. Forest plot of planned pregnancy or not after Removing Fan Changjia--图12. 剔付英杰后是否计划性怀孕的森林图--Figure 13. Funnel plot of negative events during pregnancy--图13. 孕期负面事件漏斗图--
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