疾病

菌群变化描述

肠道疾病

溃疡性结肠炎 [41]

Clostridium symbiosum增多;

Verrucomicrobia,Leuconostocaceae,Ruminococcaceae,Lachnospiraceae减少;

克罗恩病 [42]

G. moniliformis,A. brassicicola,C. neoformans,Candidaspp.增多;

Synergistetes,Verrucomicrobia减少;

肠易激综合症 [43]

Enterococcaceae,Yersiniaceae,Streptococcus sp.增多;

结直肠癌 [44]

Aspergillusrambellii,Cordyceps sp. RAO-2017,Erysiphe pulchra,Moniliophthora perniciosa,Sphaerulina musiva,Phytophthora capsici增多;

Aspergillus kawachii减少;

乳糜泻 [45]

L. bacterium,D. invisus,Parabacteroides sp.增多;

B. vulgatus_str_3775_S_1080 branch,B.unformis_ATCC_8492减少;

肠外疾病

肥胖 [39] [46] [47] [48]

Firmicutes增多;

Akkermansia muciniphila,Faecalibacterium prausnitzii,Bacteroides,Osillibacter,Alistipes减少;

二型糖尿病 [49]

Dallella增多;

Bifidobacteria,Akkermansia减少;

非酒精性脂肪肝 [50]

Ruminococcus,F. prausnitzii,Coprococcus减少;

心血管疾病 [51]

Prevotella,Tyzzerella增多;

Alloprevotella,Catenibacterium减少;

高血压 [52]

Prevotella增多;

Faecalibacterium,Oscillibacter,Roseburia,Bifidobacterium,Coprococcus Butyrivibrio减少;

动脉粥样硬化 [53]

EnterobacteriaceaeandStreptococcusspp.增多;

帕金森 [54]

Akkermansia,Catabacter,Lactobacillaceae, Akkermansiaceae增多;Roseburia,Faecalibacterium,LachnospiraceaeND3007,Lachnospiraceae减少;

阿尔茨海默症 [55]

Ruminococcaceae,Enterococcaceae,Lactobacillaceae增多;Lanchnospiraceae,Bacteroidaceae,Veillonellaceae减少

自闭症谱系障碍 [56]

Lactobacillus,Bacteroides,Desulfovibrio, andClostridium增多;

Bifidobacterium,Blautia,Dialister,Prevotella,Veillonella,Turicibacter减少;

肌萎缩侧索硬化 [57]

Lachnospira增多;

Oscillibacter,Anaerostipes,Lachnospiraceae减少;

焦虑抑郁 [58]

CoprococcusandDialister减少;

肿瘤 [59]

Pseudoxanthomona,Saccharopolsypora,Streptomyces增多

皮肤病 [60]

Akkermansia,Ruminoccocus减少

Baidu
map